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Pip and Estella’s Unequal Love

Great Expectations

Pip’s childhood infatuation becomes a lifelong attachment, while Estella’s training and choices prevent their relationship from becoming the romance he imagines.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
The First HumiliationThe First Humiliation from "Great Expectations". The First Humiliation An encounter with beauty Estella invites Pip into Satis House, then mocks his coarse hands, thick boots, and ignorance.
The First Humiliation An encounter with beauty Estella invites Pip into Satis House, then mocks his coarse hands, thick boots, and ignorance. Pip has never before felt ashamed of these ordinary signs of his life. Desire begins Her contempt does not end his attraction. Instead, it helps create his belief that changing his social position might make him worthy of her.
A Habit of HopeA Habit of Hope from "Great Expectations". A Habit of Hope Repeated visits Pip continues to see Estella at Satis House, where she shifts between familiarity and contempt.
A Habit of Hope Repeated visits Pip continues to see Estella at Satis House, where she shifts between familiarity and contempt. Miss Havisham observes their card games and encourages Pip’s attachment. Hope without evidence Pip treats the visits as signs that he may be intended for Estella. His romantic expectation grows despite the absence of any promise from her.
London and the IdealLondon and the Ideal from "Great Expectations". London and the Ideal An attachment carried forward Pip continues to imagine Estella as the center of his future.
London and the Ideal An attachment carried forward Pip continues to imagine Estella as the center of his future. He mistakes his fortune for evidence that he has been selected to marry her. A painful reality Estella visits London and treats Pip warmly at moments, but insists that she has no tenderness. His idealization survives even when her words undermine it.
The Final RejectionThe Final Rejection from "Great Expectations". The Final Rejection A confession without illusion Pip tells Estella that he loves her, no longer believing that Miss Havisham has promised her to him.
The Final Rejection A confession without illusion Pip tells Estella that he loves her, no longer believing that Miss Havisham has promised her to him. Estella responds that she cannot return his feelings. The announced marriage She says she will marry Bentley Drummle. Pip begs her to choose someone better, but recognizes that his love cannot give him control over her decisions.
Friendship at the RuinsFriendship at the Ruins from "Great Expectations". Friendship at the Ruins A meeting without claims Pip and Estella meet again on the grounds of Satis House, now reduced to ruins.
Friendship at the Ruins A meeting without claims Pip and Estella meet again on the grounds of Satis House, now reduced to ruins. Her manner is softened by suffering, and she speaks of what she once failed to value. A different parting Pip tells her that she has always held a place in his heart. They leave together as friends, with the future open but without a romantic guarantee.
Pip’s first day at Satis House
the years of Pip’s apprenticeship
Pip’s early years in London
Pip’s last visit before Magwitch’s escape attempt
eleven years after Pip’s departure abroad